About ASUS: Company History, Background, and Everything You Need to Know

ASUS Company

ASUS is one of the biggest names in computer hardware, but most people only know the laptop or motherboard on their desk, not the company behind it. This guide covers everything about ASUS: what the company does, where it came from, who runs it, its top products and how it stacks up against other tech giants.

What is ASUS? (Company Overview)

ASUS is a Taiwanese multinational technology company that designs and manufactures computer hardware and electronics, best known for motherboards, laptops, graphics cards and monitors.

The company’s full legal name is ASUSTeK Computer Inc., and it trades under the brand name ASUS (stylised in capitals). ASUS is not an abbreviation or acronym for a longer company name. The name was derived from “Pegasus,” the winged horse from Greek mythology, which the founders associated with wisdom and power. The company adopted “ASUS” as its brand name rather than using the full name of the mythological figure.

Key facts at a glance:

DetailInformation
Full nameASUSTeK Computer Inc.
FoundedApril 1989
HeadquartersTaipei, Taiwan
IndustryComputer hardware and electronics
Stock listingTaiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE: 2357)
Known forMotherboards, laptops, graphics cards, monitors, routers
Sub-brandsROG, TUF Gaming, ProArt

ASUS started out purely as a motherboard manufacturer and has since grown into a full-scale electronics company covering everything from gaming laptops to networking equipment and AI servers.

ASUS Company History

ASUS was founded in April 1989 in Taipei by four engineers who had previously worked together at Acer and wanted to build a “small and beautiful company” of their own.

The early years (1989–1995)

  • The founders began by designing personal computer motherboards and within their first eight months had created two models used in IBM and ALR products
  • Their independently developed ASUS ISA-486 motherboard impressed Intel, sparking a long-term partnership between the two companies
  • By 1995, ASUS had become the world’s leading motherboard maker

Going public and expanding (1996–2004)

  • In 1996, ASUS began trading as a public company on the Taiwan Stock Exchange
  • In 1997, ASUS launched its first notebook, the ASUS P6300
  • Through the early 2000s, the company expanded into new categories, including PDAs, GPS units, and its first mobile phone

The ROG era and Eee PC (2005–2008)

  • In 2006, ASUS launched Republic of Gamers (ROG), its dedicated gaming sub-brand, which went on to become one of the most recognised names in PC gaming
  • Around the same period, ASUS introduced the Eee PC, a compact, affordable laptop that became a global bestseller and helped push ASUS into the top tier of consumer electronics brands
  • By 2006, ASUS was shipping more than 55 million motherboards a year and held over 33% of the global motherboard market

Smart devices and modern growth (2009–present)

  • Through the 2010s, ASUS expanded into tablets, wearables, routers, and smartphones under its ZenFone line
  • In recent years, the company has shifted focus toward AI-enabled PCs, servers, and infrastructure solutions alongside its traditional hardware business

Who Owns ASUS? (Parent Company and Structure)

ASUS is not owned by another company; it is the parent company itself, publicly traded and controlled by its own board of directors and shareholders.

This is a common point of confusion. Here’s how it breaks down:

  • ASUS is independent. It is not a subsidiary of Acer, Intel, or any other manufacturer, despite its founders having previously worked at Acer
  • ROG, TUF Gaming, and ProArt are not separate companies. They are ASUS’s own product sub-brands, used to target specific audiences (gamers, durability-focused buyers, and creative professionals)
  • Pegatron is a related but separate company. In 2008, ASUS split its business into three distinct legal entities: ASUS (branded products), Pegatron (contract electronics manufacturing), and Unihan. Pegatron now operates independently and, in turn, owns ASRock, a separate motherboard brand
  • ASUS is led by two Co-CEOs. S.Y. Hsu and Samson Hu have shared the Co-CEO role since 2019, overseeing ASUS’s global operations and business strategy. 

So if you’re wondering “what company makes ASUS” or “who owns ASUS,” the answer is straightforward: ASUS makes itself and it answers to its own shareholders as a publicly listed company.

ASUS Headquarters and Address

ASUS’s global headquarters is located in the Beitou District of Taipei, Taiwan, across two connected office buildings known as the LiDe and LiGong buildings.

The official registered address, as listed by ASUS Investor Relations, is:

  • LiDe Building: No. 15, LiDe Rd., Beitou Dist., Taipei City 112, Taiwan
  • LiGong Building: No. 115, LiDe Rd., Beitou Dist., Taipei City 112, Taiwan

The LiGong building was the first in Taiwan to receive LEED v4 Platinum certification, the highest tier of green building certification, reflecting ASUS’s focus on sustainable operations.

ASUS Leadership and Corporate Structure

ASUS is led by Chairman Jonney Shih, alongside Vice Chairman Ted Hsu and Co-CEOs S.Y. Hsu and Samson Hu.

RoleNameNotes
Chairman & Chief Branding OfficerJonney ShihHas led ASUS as Chairman since 1993
Vice Chairman & Chief Strategy OfficerTed HsuOne of ASUS’s four original co-founders
Co-Chief Executive OfficerS.Y. HsuAppointed Co-CEO in 2019
Co-Chief Executive OfficerSamson HuAppointed Co-CEO in 2019

ASUS operates a dual-CEO structure, with S.Y. Hsu and Samson Hu jointly run day-to-day operations, while Jonney Shih continues to guide the company’s brand direction and long-term strategy as Chairman. As a publicly listed company, ASUS is governed by a board of directors and is legally required to disclose its financial results and corporate governance practices under Taiwan Stock Exchange rules.

What Does ASUS Make?

ASUS manufactures a wide range of computer hardware and electronics, spanning laptops, desktops, components, networking equipment and mobile devices.

Core product categories:

  • Laptops – for home, gaming, business, and creative use
  • Desktops and all-in-one PCs
  • Motherboards – the product category ASUS was originally built on
  • Graphics cards (GPUs)
  • Monitors and displays
  • Routers and networking equipment
  • Servers and AI infrastructure hardware
  • Phones – primarily under the ROG Phone gaming line
  • Accessories – keyboards, mice, headsets, and peripherals

Sub-brands explained:

Sub-brandFocus
ROG (Republic of Gamers)High-performance gaming laptops, desktops, monitors and components
TUF GamingDurability-focused, budget-friendlier gaming hardware
ProArtLaptops and monitors built for designers, video editors, and other creative professionals
Zenbook / VivobookEveryday consumer and productivity laptop lines

Unlike ROG or TUF, Zenbook and Vivobook are product lines rather than officially branded “sub-brands,” but they’re worth knowing since they cover ASUS’s most commonly purchased laptops.

ASUS Top Products (Most Popular and Best-Known)

ASUS’s most recognised products span gaming laptops, motherboards, graphics cards and monitors, with the ROG line standing out as its flagship for performance hardware.

CategoryFlagship LineKnown For
Gaming laptopsROG Zephyrus / ROG StrixHigh-refresh displays, powerful GPUs, portability (Zephyrus)
Everyday laptopsZenbook / VivobookSlim design, OLED displays, strong value
MotherboardsROG Maximus / ROG Strix / TUF GamingOverclocking features, build quality
Graphics cardsROG Strix / TUF Gaming GPUsCooling performance, premium build
MonitorsROG SwiftHigh refresh rates, competitive gaming displays
RoutersRT and ROG Rapture seriesWi-Fi speed and range for gaming and home networks
PhonesROG PhoneGaming-focused smartphones with high refresh screens

ASUS motherboards remain a major part of its identity. The company has held the position of world’s largest motherboard manufacturer for years, and its ROG and TUF motherboard lines are widely used by PC builders and overclockers.

ASUS vs. Other Top Brands (How It Compares)

ASUS ranks among the top five global PC makers by shipments, generally trailing Lenovo, HP, and Dell, while competing closely with Apple and Acer for the remaining market share.

BrandKnown ForPrice PositioningBest For
ASUSGaming hardware, motherboards, broad product rangeMid-range to premiumGamers, PC builders, creators
LenovoBusiness laptops (ThinkPad), high shipment volumeBudget to premiumBusiness and everyday users
HPWide consumer and business lineupBudget to premiumGeneral consumer use
DellBusiness and enterprise PCsMid-range to premiumBusiness and enterprise buyers
AppleMacBook laptops, tightly integrated hardware and softwarePremiumUsers invested in the Apple ecosystem
AcerBudget and mid-range laptops, ChromebooksBudget-friendlyCost-conscious buyers

A few things set ASUS apart from this group:

  • Strongest gaming reputation among mainstream PC makers. The ROG brand is widely regarded as one of the leading names in PC gaming hardware, competing directly with brands like MSI and Razer, not just other general-purpose PC makers
  • Broader hardware range than most competitors. Unlike Apple, Dell, or Lenovo, ASUS also manufactures motherboards, graphics cards, and routers under its own name, not just finished PCs
  • Smaller US retail presence than Acer or HP. ASUS has historically had less brand visibility in US big-box retail compared to Acer, even though it holds a stronger position in gaming and enthusiast circles

Market share rankings shift from quarter to quarter, so exact percentages are best checked against the latest Gartner or IDC reports rather than treated as fixed.

ASUS Global Presence

ASUS operates in more than 70 markets worldwide, supported by a large network of branch offices and customer support centers.

Based on ASUS’s own reporting:

  • Presence in 75 markets through roughly 160 branch offices
  • Over 2,500 support centers globally
  • More than 16,000 employees worldwide
  • Manufacturing and R&D operations based primarily in Taiwan, with additional facilities and offices across Asia, Europe, and the Americas

This global footprint supports both ASUS’s consumer product lines and its growing enterprise and AI infrastructure business.

Is ASUS a Good Company?

ASUS is generally well regarded, particularly for its motherboards and gaming hardware, though like most large PC manufacturers, it has a mixed reputation on customer service and after-sales support.

Where ASUS tends to score well:

  • Strong build quality on its ROG and TUF gaming lines, which are designed to handle demanding use
  • Long-standing reputation as the world’s top motherboard maker, trusted by PC builders and overclockers
  • Wide product range, giving buyers options across budgets and use cases
  • Regular industry recognition, including multiple years on Fortune’s World’s Most Admired Companies list

Common criticisms:

  • Customer service and warranty support have received mixed reviews in various regions, with some users reporting slow repair turnaround times
  • Budget and mid-range laptop lines sometimes get less attention in reviews compared to ASUS’s premium ROG products
  • Software bundled with some ASUS devices has been criticised for bloat in the past, though this has improved over time

Overall, ASUS has built a solid reputation in the categories it’s most known for, especially motherboards and gaming laptops, while experiences with customer support can vary depending on region and product line.

FAQs

Is ASUS a Taiwanese company?

Yes, ASUS is a Taiwanese multinational company headquartered in Taipei, Taiwan.

What does ASUS stand for? 

ASUS comes from “Pegasus,” the winged horse of Greek mythology that symbolises wisdom and power.

What company makes ASUS? 

ASUS makes itself. It is an independent, publicly traded company, not a subsidiary of another manufacturer.

Is ASUS the same as ROG? 

No, ROG (Republic of Gamers) is ASUS’s own gaming sub-brand, not a separate company.

Where is ASUS headquartered? 

ASUS is headquartered in the Beitou District of Taipei, Taiwan.

What is ASUS’s most popular product? 

ASUS is best known for its ROG gaming laptops and its motherboards, both of which are among the top-selling in their categories worldwide.

Is ASUS better than Acer or Lenovo? 

It depends on the use case: ASUS generally leads in gaming hardware and motherboards, while Lenovo and Acer are often chosen for budget and business-focused laptops.

Is ASUS a good brand for laptops?                                                                   

Yes, ASUS is considered a reliable laptop brand, particularly for gaming and creator laptops, though experiences with customer support can vary by region.

Is ASUS an abbreviation?

No. ASUS is not an abbreviation or acronym. The name is derived from Pegasus, the winged horse from Greek mythology, which was chosen to represent qualities such as wisdom and power.

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